What is Akron abrasion testing machine?
Akron Abrasion Tester is a professional equipment used to measure the wear resistance of rubber, plastic, leather and other materials. It evaluates the wear resistance of materials by simulating the wear and tear of materials in actual use, and is widely used in materials research and development, quality control and other fields. This article will introduce in detail the principle, structure, application and operating procedures of the Akron abrasion testing machine, and attach relevant data tables.
1. Working principle of Akron wear testing machine

The Akron abrasion testing machine applies pressure to the sample by rotating a grinding wheel to simulate the wear of materials in a frictional environment. During the test, the sample is in contact with the grinding wheel at a certain angle, and friction occurs during rotation. The wear resistance of the sample is evaluated by measuring the mass loss or volume loss of the sample.
| parameters | Description |
|---|---|
| Grinding wheel speed | Usually 40-60 rpm |
| Sample angle | 15°tilt angle |
| Test load | Generally 5-10N |
| Test time | Usually 1-2 hours |
2. Structural composition of Akron abrasion testing machine
Akron wear testing machine mainly consists of the following parts:
| components | Function |
|---|---|
| grinding wheel | Used for friction specimens, mostly made of sandpaper or metal |
| Specimen fixture | Fix the specimen to ensure that the contact angle with the grinding wheel is consistent |
| Drive motor | Provide rotational power |
| control system | Adjust parameters such as speed and load |
| Measuring device | Record the wear amount of the sample |
3. Application areas of Akron abrasion testing machine
Akron abrasion testing machine is widely used in the following fields:
1.Rubber industry: Test the wear resistance of rubber products such as tires and seals.
2.plastic industry: Evaluate the wear resistance of plastic films, pipes and other materials.
3.Leather products: Determine the wear resistance of leather products such as shoe soles and belts.
4.Scientific research institutions: Used for research and development of material wear resistance.
4. Operating procedures of Akron abrasion testing machine
1.Sample preparation: Cut the material to be tested into specimens of standard size.
2.Install specimen: Fix the specimen on the fixture to ensure that the contact angle with the grinding wheel is correct.
3.Set parameters: Adjust parameters such as speed and load according to test requirements.
4.Start the experiment: Turn on the equipment and record the test time.
5.Measure wear: After the test, measure the mass or volume loss of the sample.
6.data analysis: Calculate the wear resistance performance index based on the wear amount.
5. Advantages of Akron abrasion testing machine
1.High precision: Adopt advanced control system to ensure accurate test results.
2.Easy to operate: Humanized design, easy to operate and maintain.
3.Wide range of applications: Can be used for wear resistance testing of a variety of materials.
4.Standardization: Comply with international standards (such as ISO, ASTM, etc.).
6. Summary
The Akron abrasion testing machine is an important tool for testing the wear resistance of materials. Its scientific design and wide range of applications make it an essential equipment in the fields of industrial production and scientific research. Through the introduction of this article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of Akron abrasion testing machine.
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