What plants are planted on the roof? Top 10 Popular Options and Maintenance Guides
With the improvement of urban greening awareness, roof planting has become a hot topic on the Internet for the past 10 days. This article will combine hot data across the network to analyze the types of plants suitable for rooftop planting and provide structured data references.
1. Five advantages of roof planting
1. Heat insulation and cooling: Plants can effectively reduce the roof temperature by 3-5℃
2. Purify the air: absorb carbon dioxide and dust
3. Expand space: Create a private garden or vegetable garden
4. Psychological healing: Green environment relieves stress
5. Economic value: some edible plants save money
2. Top 10 popular roof plants in 2023
| Ranking | Plant name | characteristic | Suitable for area |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Succulents | Drought tolerant and easy to maintain | Universal |
| 2 | Mint | Deworming fragrance | Wet areas |
| 3 | tomato | Large results | Sunny area |
| 4 | Lavender | Drought-tolerant beauty | Dry areas |
| 5 | chili | Easy to cultivate | Better in the south |
| 6 | Sunflower | Long flowering period | Universal |
| 7 | strawberry | Ornamental food | Temperate areas |
| 8 | Aloe Vera | Medicinal value | Rainless area |
| 9 | lettuce | Grow fast | Spring and Autumn Festival |
| 10 | Tiger Crawler | Vertical greening | Needed bracket area |
3. Recommended combinations of different climate zones
| Climate type | Recommended combination | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Northern dry zone | Succulent + lavender + sunflower | Anti-freezing in winter |
| Southern wet zone | Mint + pepper + strawberries | Pay attention to drainage |
| Plateau area | Aloe Vera + Lettuce + Sunflower | Wind prevention measures |
| Coastal areas | Ivy + succulent + mint | Salt-alkali-resistant varieties |
4. 5 key tips for roof planting
1.Load-bearing assessment: Confirm the load-bearing capacity of the roof before planting, and it is recommended that no more than 150kg per square meter
2.Drainage system: Set up drainage layers to prevent water accumulation and damage to the building
3.Container selection: Lightweight plastic basins are better than ceramic basins, reducing weight
4.Automatic irrigation: Install drip irrigation system to solve watering problems
5.Wind prevention measures: High-rise buildings need to be equipped with windproof nets or low guardrails
5. Analysis of the latest planting trends
According to online hot spot monitoring, roof planting has shown three new trends recently:
-Edible Landscape: Mix vegetables with ornamental plants, both beautiful and practical
-Intelligent planting: Automatic irrigation system controlled by mobile APP is sought after
-Vertical farm: Three-dimensional planting rack saves space and increases output by 30%
6. FAQs
Q: Will there be pests when growing vegetables on the roof?
A: Reasonable crop rotation + physical insect control (such as sticky insect board) can be effectively controlled
Q: How to maintain high temperatures in summer?
A: Choose sun-resistant varieties and set up a sunshade network (11:00-15:00 shading)
Q: Do you need special treatment in winter?
A: It is recommended to move indoors in the northern region or use insulation sheds
Through the above analysis, it can be seen that roof planting can not only beautify the environment but also harvest healthy ingredients. Choose a plant combination that suits the local climate and combines scientific maintenance methods to create an enviable sky garden.
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